2013年10月全国自学考试00794综合英语（一）试题
全国2013年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题
课程代码：00794
Ⅰ．语法和词汇填空。阅读下面的句子或对话，从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项的字母涂黑。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1. He was educated at the local grammar school, after ______ he went on to Cambridge.
A. when B. what
C. which D. where
2. There’s no ______ to make an appointment. Just come to my office anytime after 10 in the morning.
A. time B. need
C. good D. chance
3. — Could I have a look at your essay to get a few ideas?
—______
A. Sure. Why not? B. Yes, that’s right.
C. Don’t mention it. D. That sounds great.
4. Even if you fail the first time, you should ______ trying.
A. hold on B. go on
C. work out D. carry out
5. A tall man walked into the bar in a woollen sweater, a jacket ____ at his waist.
A. to tie B. tie
C. ties D. tied
6. My father is a businessman and is often away from home. Sometimes I wish that he ______ making less money.
A. will be B. has been
C. were D. is
7. Technology has indeed had a direct ______ on our life today.
A. change B. effort
C. effect D. role
8. ______ you stop working for a while, you will be tired out.
A. As B. Unless
C. If D. When
9. Biological science should be developed to do good ______ harm to people.
A. other than B. less than
C. better than D. rather than
10．______ it was getting dark, we decided to stop at a hotel for the night.
A. Since B. If
C. Though D. That
11. The two boys look very much alike, but Robert is ______ one.
A. the tallest B. the taller
C. tall D. taller
12. The teacher, as well as three of his students, ______ taken an interest in traditional Chinese painting.
A. is B. are
C.has D. have
13. If I ______ harder at mathematics in school, I would have a much better chance of getting a good job.
A. worked B. had worked
C. were to work D. were working
14. Gone are the days ______ I was young and as strong as a horse.
A. when B. that
C. where D. which
15.I’ve tried to avoid ______ with him, but something in his manner of speaking always annoys me.
A. quarrel B. to quarrel
C. quarreling D. quarreled
16. Only in this way ______ to achieve real success in your new business.
A. do you hope B. you do hope
C. you can hope D. can you hope
17. The street was named ______ George Washington who led the American Revolution.
A. from B. with
C. as D. after
18. Tom took a pile of papers off the desk to make ______ for the new computer.
A. room B. area
C. position D. place
19. Lily has no trouble finding the new railway station because she has a good ______ of direction.
A. feeling B. idea
C. knowledge D. sense
20. My boyfriend won’t go to Mary’s birthday party tonight and ______.
A. I won’t either B. neither do I
C. so will I D. I will too
Ⅱ．阅读理解。认真阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项的字母涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
.......
Ⅲ．用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。
（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）（注意：使用新式或老式音标均可）
31. believe 32. sandwich
33. mechanized 34. June
35. besides 36. wolf
37. essential 38. vision
39. rough 40. crawl
41. fairy 42. acquire
43. heavy 44. waitress
45. journey 46 . persuade
47. approach 48. couple
49. realistic 50. whole
Ⅳ．完形填空。（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）
A．从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。
A recent report has come up with some surprising findings. It shows that many people still prefer to do their shopping in __51__ shops. They say they particularly like the personal __52__ they get from local salespeople, who take the trouble to get to know their customers __53__ are always cheerful when they serve them. Many particularly like to buy electric appliances from a local shop __54__ they feel that if the products develop any unpleasant faults, they can __55__ them back to a shopkeeper who they know and who they feel will be __56__ .
Another reason people give for preferring their local shops __57__ the larger stores is that they distrust the persuasive salespeople __58__ meet in the big stores. So it seems that people are more selective __59__ . we have been led to believe. The report will make comforting reading to all of us __60__ would hate to lose our local shops. It would indeed be depressing if they were to disappear.
B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。
I was once having dinner with him in an expensive restaurant. When the wine-waiter brought the wine, he __61__ a drop into Henry’s glass and waited with a proud __61__ on his face, as if to say “Taste __63__ , you peasant. It’s clear that you know __64__ about wine.” So Henry, instead of tasting it, the __65__ any normal person would do, dipped his thumb and forefinger __66__ the wine. Then he put his hand to his ear and rolled his forefinger and thumb together as __67__ he were listening to the quality of the wine! Then he nodded __68__ the wine-waiter seriously, as if to say “Yes, that’s fine. You may __69__ it.” You should have seen the wine-waiter’s __70__！ And how Henry managed to keep a straight face, I’ll never know！
Ⅴ．根据所学课文内容完成句子。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
71. In“The Day I Was Fat”, it was the boy’s abusive but honest words that made the author commit herself to ______.
72. In“The Mystery of the Silver Box”, The Thinking Machine is actually a ______.
73. In“Remembering Tracy Bill”, Bill and Cory Marsh decided to do what their son had wished for when he was alive—to ______.
74. Clearly, the author of “The Trashman” wants people to know that trashmen deserve as much ______ as economists.
75. In “Little Things Are Big”, the author didn’t have enough courage to offer his help to the white woman in the subway station mainly due to the social reality of ______.
76. According to “Happiness”, one of the things that long-term happiness is based on is ______.
77. In “In the Laboratory”, Professor Agassiz says that facts are stupid things until they are ______.
78. In “Detective on the Trail”, Bob Sugg, the newspaper boy, succeeded in helping the police catch the thief by ______.
79. In “This Life”, the author Sidney Poitier made up his mind to learn how to read after ______ .
80. In “The Letter ’A’’’, Christy Brown, whom doctors believed to be mentally defective, created a miracle and learned to ______.
Ⅵ．汉译英。将下列句子译成英语。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
81．这个航班本该一小时前起飞，但由于天气不好延误了。
82．她侄子已经大学毕业，将去一家外国公司工作。
83．我上星期买的电视昨天出毛病了。
84．离开教室前，请务必关窗和关灯。
85．他清了清嗓子，高兴地说：“我要结婚了。”
86．这是她来到公司后第一次独立完成任务。
87．你能派人把负责这个项目的人请过来吗？
88．他刚打开电脑就停电了。
89．如果你早点儿告诉我，我也许已经帮你把问题解决了。
90．他在全国运动会上获得了金牌，这让他的家人充满自豪。
真题下载地址:
课程代码：00794
Ⅰ．语法和词汇填空。阅读下面的句子或对话，从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项的字母涂黑。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1. He was educated at the local grammar school, after ______ he went on to Cambridge.
A. when B. what
C. which D. where
2. There’s no ______ to make an appointment. Just come to my office anytime after 10 in the morning.
A. time B. need
C. good D. chance
3. — Could I have a look at your essay to get a few ideas?
—______
A. Sure. Why not? B. Yes, that’s right.
C. Don’t mention it. D. That sounds great.
4. Even if you fail the first time, you should ______ trying.
A. hold on B. go on
C. work out D. carry out
5. A tall man walked into the bar in a woollen sweater, a jacket ____ at his waist.
A. to tie B. tie
C. ties D. tied
6. My father is a businessman and is often away from home. Sometimes I wish that he ______ making less money.
A. will be B. has been
C. were D. is
7. Technology has indeed had a direct ______ on our life today.
A. change B. effort
C. effect D. role
8. ______ you stop working for a while, you will be tired out.
A. As B. Unless
C. If D. When
9. Biological science should be developed to do good ______ harm to people.
A. other than B. less than
C. better than D. rather than
10．______ it was getting dark, we decided to stop at a hotel for the night.
A. Since B. If
C. Though D. That
11. The two boys look very much alike, but Robert is ______ one.
A. the tallest B. the taller
C. tall D. taller
12. The teacher, as well as three of his students, ______ taken an interest in traditional Chinese painting.
A. is B. are
C.has D. have
13. If I ______ harder at mathematics in school, I would have a much better chance of getting a good job.
A. worked B. had worked
C. were to work D. were working
14. Gone are the days ______ I was young and as strong as a horse.
A. when B. that
C. where D. which
15.I’ve tried to avoid ______ with him, but something in his manner of speaking always annoys me.
A. quarrel B. to quarrel
C. quarreling D. quarreled
16. Only in this way ______ to achieve real success in your new business.
A. do you hope B. you do hope
C. you can hope D. can you hope
17. The street was named ______ George Washington who led the American Revolution.
A. from B. with
C. as D. after
18. Tom took a pile of papers off the desk to make ______ for the new computer.
A. room B. area
C. position D. place
19. Lily has no trouble finding the new railway station because she has a good ______ of direction.
A. feeling B. idea
C. knowledge D. sense
20. My boyfriend won’t go to Mary’s birthday party tonight and ______.
A. I won’t either B. neither do I
C. so will I D. I will too
Ⅱ．阅读理解。认真阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项的字母涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
.......
Ⅲ．用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。
（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）（注意：使用新式或老式音标均可）
31. believe 32. sandwich
33. mechanized 34. June
35. besides 36. wolf
37. essential 38. vision
39. rough 40. crawl
41. fairy 42. acquire
43. heavy 44. waitress
45. journey 46 . persuade
47. approach 48. couple
49. realistic 50. whole
Ⅳ．完形填空。（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）
A．从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。
|
because modern to attention traditional take they who and than helpful there |
Another reason people give for preferring their local shops __57__ the larger stores is that they distrust the persuasive salespeople __58__ meet in the big stores. So it seems that people are more selective __59__ . we have been led to believe. The report will make comforting reading to all of us __60__ would hate to lose our local shops. It would indeed be depressing if they were to disappear.
B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。
I was once having dinner with him in an expensive restaurant. When the wine-waiter brought the wine, he __61__ a drop into Henry’s glass and waited with a proud __61__ on his face, as if to say “Taste __63__ , you peasant. It’s clear that you know __64__ about wine.” So Henry, instead of tasting it, the __65__ any normal person would do, dipped his thumb and forefinger __66__ the wine. Then he put his hand to his ear and rolled his forefinger and thumb together as __67__ he were listening to the quality of the wine! Then he nodded __68__ the wine-waiter seriously, as if to say “Yes, that’s fine. You may __69__ it.” You should have seen the wine-waiter’s __70__！ And how Henry managed to keep a straight face, I’ll never know！
Ⅴ．根据所学课文内容完成句子。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
71. In“The Day I Was Fat”, it was the boy’s abusive but honest words that made the author commit herself to ______.
72. In“The Mystery of the Silver Box”, The Thinking Machine is actually a ______.
73. In“Remembering Tracy Bill”, Bill and Cory Marsh decided to do what their son had wished for when he was alive—to ______.
74. Clearly, the author of “The Trashman” wants people to know that trashmen deserve as much ______ as economists.
75. In “Little Things Are Big”, the author didn’t have enough courage to offer his help to the white woman in the subway station mainly due to the social reality of ______.
76. According to “Happiness”, one of the things that long-term happiness is based on is ______.
77. In “In the Laboratory”, Professor Agassiz says that facts are stupid things until they are ______.
78. In “Detective on the Trail”, Bob Sugg, the newspaper boy, succeeded in helping the police catch the thief by ______.
79. In “This Life”, the author Sidney Poitier made up his mind to learn how to read after ______ .
80. In “The Letter ’A’’’, Christy Brown, whom doctors believed to be mentally defective, created a miracle and learned to ______.
Ⅵ．汉译英。将下列句子译成英语。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
81．这个航班本该一小时前起飞，但由于天气不好延误了。
82．她侄子已经大学毕业，将去一家外国公司工作。
83．我上星期买的电视昨天出毛病了。
84．离开教室前，请务必关窗和关灯。
85．他清了清嗓子，高兴地说：“我要结婚了。”
86．这是她来到公司后第一次独立完成任务。
87．你能派人把负责这个项目的人请过来吗？
88．他刚打开电脑就停电了。
89．如果你早点儿告诉我，我也许已经帮你把问题解决了。
90．他在全国运动会上获得了金牌，这让他的家人充满自豪。
真题下载地址:
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2013年10月全国自学考试00794综合英语（一）试题 |